Rigattiere (dealers in linen cloth, used cloth, and second-hand clothing)
Posts (10 total)
Office
Government
Date
priore (prior)
Together with the <i>gonfaloniere di giustizia</i> the priors constituted the Signoria, Florence's principal executive magistracy. Legislation was initiated by the Signoria in consultation with the two advisory colleges (<i>collegi</i>). Their number changed over time but was established at eight after 1343, with two representatives per quarter. The officeholders, collectively known as <i>signori</i>, were assisted by a notary (<i>notaio della Signoria</i>). Serving in the priorate was the highest honor a family could achieve in Republican Florence.
Online Tratte Code: 8
Tre Maggiori
October 29th, 1450
gonfaloniere di Compagnia (company standard-bearer (Nineteen/Sixteen))
A standard-bearer of the urban militia who also served on one of the two primary advisory colleges (<i>collegi</i>) of the Signoria. From around 1304, nineteen <i>gonfalonieri di Compagnia</i> were drawn from the city’s six <i>sestieri</i>. Following the reorganization of 1343, their number was reduced to sixteen, one from each <i>gonfalone</i> of the four new quarters, and their <i>collegio</i> became known as the Sixteen (<i>Sedici</i>).
Online Tratte Code: 16
Tre Maggiori
April 28th, 1452
priore (prior)
Together with the <i>gonfaloniere di giustizia</i> the priors constituted the Signoria, Florence's principal executive magistracy. Legislation was initiated by the Signoria in consultation with the two advisory colleges (<i>collegi</i>). Their number changed over time but was established at eight after 1343, with two representatives per quarter. The officeholders, collectively known as <i>signori</i>, were assisted by a notary (<i>notaio della Signoria</i>). Serving in the priorate was the highest honor a family could achieve in Republican Florence.
Online Tratte Code: 8
Tre Maggiori
June 28th, 1455
buonuomo (good man (Twelve))
A member of one of the two primary advisory colleges (<i>collegi</i>) known as the Buonuomini. They discussed legislation in consultation with the Signoria, and after 1321 their number was standardized at twelve with two representatives from each <i>sestiere</i>; after 1343, three from each quarter.
Online Tratte Code: 12
Tre Maggiori
September 1464
console, Arte dei Linaiuoli e Rigattieri (consul, Linen Drapers and Used Clothes Dealers Guild)
One of four consuls governing the Linen Drapers and Used Clothes Dealers Guild, elected for four-month terms beginning in January, May, or September. The guild included tailors and dyers. The consuls were drawn from two purses (<i>borse</i>), one for the Linaiuoli (Linen Drapers) and the other for the Rigattieri (Clothes Dealers).
Online Tratte Code: 31
Minor Guild
August 22nd, 1466
console, Arte dei Linaiuoli e Rigattieri (consul, Linen Drapers and Used Clothes Dealers Guild)
One of four consuls governing the Linen Drapers and Used Clothes Dealers Guild, elected for four-month terms beginning in January, May, or September. The guild included tailors and dyers. The consuls were drawn from two purses (<i>borse</i>), one for the Linaiuoli (Linen Drapers) and the other for the Rigattieri (Clothes Dealers).
Online Tratte Code: 31
Minor Guild
October 2nd, 1470
Mercanzia (Mercanzia)
Established in 1308, a Florentine association with jurisdiction over commercial affairs, initially governed by representatives of five major guilds—the Merchants, Bankers, Wool, Silk, and Doctors and Apothecaries—with a representative of the minor guilds added in 1372.
Online Tratte Code: 6
Other
March 20th, 1473
gonfaloniere di Compagnia (company standard-bearer (Nineteen/Sixteen))
A standard-bearer of the urban militia who also served on one of the two primary advisory colleges (<i>collegi</i>) of the Signoria. From around 1304, nineteen <i>gonfalonieri di Compagnia</i> were drawn from the city’s six <i>sestieri</i>. Following the reorganization of 1343, their number was reduced to sixteen, one from each <i>gonfalone</i> of the four new quarters, and their <i>collegio</i> became known as the Sixteen (<i>Sedici</i>).
Online Tratte Code: 16
Tre Maggiori
December 29th, 1478
console, Arte dei Linaiuoli e Rigattieri (consul, Linen Drapers and Used Clothes Dealers Guild)
One of four consuls governing the Linen Drapers and Used Clothes Dealers Guild, elected for four-month terms beginning in January, May, or September. The guild included tailors and dyers. The consuls were drawn from two purses (<i>borse</i>), one for the Linaiuoli (Linen Drapers) and the other for the Rigattieri (Clothes Dealers).
Online Tratte Code: 31
Minor Guild
December 22nd, 1480
buonuomo (good man (Twelve))
A member of one of the two primary advisory colleges (<i>collegi</i>) known as the Buonuomini. They discussed legislation in consultation with the Signoria, and after 1321 their number was standardized at twelve with two representatives from each <i>sestiere</i>; after 1343, three from each quarter.
probably had this role; for burials, the individual is owner/heir, and/or spouse, parent, or child is interred here; no conflicting evidence that the person is buried elsewhere
individual has matriculated, joined, or been named to this group, including one who has joined a monastery, friary, or convent as a member or third order
Citizens of Florence could claim membership in a gonfalone other than where they lived for purposes of taxation and political sortition, usually that of their father or other ancestor and related to where the family traditionally held its highest-value properties. The 1427 catasto contains numerous examples of a declared residence (casa per abitazione) in a parish not physically located in the gonfalone from which the tax declaration was made. Residence is "surmised" when extrapolated from political service or tax records that do not indicate the parish of residence and "documented" when the physical location of a house is known.
