1 of

Groups

Città di Firenze a

Alternate Names

  • Città di Firenze
  • Comune di Firenze
  • Firenze
  • Repubblica di Firenze
  • Repubblica Fiorentina

Heraldry Information

D'argento, al Giglio rosso aperto bocciolato e bottonato, i.e.

Silver shield with red fleur-de-lis (lily)

Group Type
Database ID 2187

Memorials (4 total)

Carmine 323 Pila dell'Acqua Santa a destra
S. Barnaba 00 Porta
S. Barnaba 04 Tribuna, Altar Grande, e Coro
b
S. Verdiana 2 architrave della porta del cortile
1402 to 1808

Notes

  • [a] In 1251, the Guelfs changed the colors of the Florentine flag, which had been a silver lily on a red field, to a red lily on a silver, or white, field, a change referenced by Dante in Paradiso XVI:153-154 and Giovanni Villani, Cronica, VI.43. This configuration remains the symbol of Florence today. The Florentine republic was constituted from 1282 through 1532 after which it became a duchy, ruled by the Medici family through the death of Grand Duke Gian Gastone on 9 July 1737.
  • [b] The lily of Florence was installed over the chapel's entrance. Though the colors in the ASFi copy of Rosselli have a light flower on a dark ground, the arms of the Florentine commune can be recognized in the single, large fleur-de-lis, whose dark flower (red) on a light shield (silver) were represented correctly in Rosselli's autograph. The Florentine lily also adorns the facade of the church.