gonfaloniere di Compagnia (company standard-bearer (Nineteen/Sixteen))
A standard-bearer of the urban militia who also served on one of the two primary advisory colleges (<i>collegi</i>) of the Signoria. From around 1304, nineteen <i>gonfalonieri di Compagnia</i> were drawn from the city’s six <i>sestieri</i>. Following the reorganization of 1343, their number was reduced to sixteen, one from each <i>gonfalone</i> of the four new quarters, and their <i>collegio</i> became known as the Sixteen (<i>Sedici</i>).
Online Tratte Code: 16
Tre Maggiori
September 7th, 1434 to January 6th, 1435
console, Arte dei Linaiuoli e Rigattieri (consul, Linen Drapers and Used Clothes Dealers Guild)
One of four consuls governing the Linen Drapers and Used Clothes Dealers Guild, elected for four-month terms beginning in January, May, or September. The guild included tailors and dyers. The consuls were drawn from two purses (<i>borse</i>), one for the Linaiuoli (Linen Drapers) and the other for the Rigattieri (Clothes Dealers).
Online Tratte Code: 31
Minor Guild
May 1st, 1435 to August 31st, 1435
console, Arte dei Linaiuoli e Rigattieri (consul, Linen Drapers and Used Clothes Dealers Guild)
One of four consuls governing the Linen Drapers and Used Clothes Dealers Guild, elected for four-month terms beginning in January, May, or September. The guild included tailors and dyers. The consuls were drawn from two purses (<i>borse</i>), one for the Linaiuoli (Linen Drapers) and the other for the Rigattieri (Clothes Dealers).
Online Tratte Code: 31
Minor Guild
September 1st, 1438 to December 31st, 1438
priore (prior)
Together with the <i>gonfaloniere di giustizia</i> the priors constituted the Signoria, Florence's principal executive magistracy. Legislation was initiated by the Signoria in consultation with the two advisory colleges (<i>collegi</i>). Their number changed over time but was established at eight after 1343, with two representatives per quarter. The officeholders, collectively known as <i>signori</i>, were assisted by a notary (<i>notaio della Signoria</i>). Serving in the priorate was the highest honor a family could achieve in Republican Florence.
Online Tratte Code: 8
Tre Maggiori
September 1st, 1440 to October 31st, 1440
console, Arte dei Linaiuoli e Rigattieri (consul, Linen Drapers and Used Clothes Dealers Guild)
One of four consuls governing the Linen Drapers and Used Clothes Dealers Guild, elected for four-month terms beginning in January, May, or September. The guild included tailors and dyers. The consuls were drawn from two purses (<i>borse</i>), one for the Linaiuoli (Linen Drapers) and the other for the Rigattieri (Clothes Dealers).
Online Tratte Code: 31
Minor Guild
September 1st, 1441 to December 31st, 1441
buonuomo (good man (Twelve))
A member of one of the two primary advisory colleges (<i>collegi</i>) known as the Buonuomini. They discussed legislation in consultation with the Signoria, and after 1321 their number was standardized at twelve with two representatives from each <i>sestiere</i>; after 1343, three from each quarter.
individual has matriculated, joined, or been named to this group, including one who has joined a monastery, friary, or convent as a member or third order
Citizens of Florence could claim membership in a gonfalone other than where they lived for purposes of taxation and political sortition, usually that of their father or other ancestor and related to where the family traditionally held its highest-value properties. The 1427 catasto contains numerous examples of a declared residence (casa per abitazione) in a parish not physically located in the gonfalone from which the tax declaration was made. Residence is "surmised" when extrapolated from political service or tax records that do not indicate the parish of residence and "documented" when the physical location of a house is known.
July 27th, 1403 to circa 1452 (date is approximate)
documented
information found in sepoltuario, tomb inscription, burial, and/or other records
[a] Lorenzo claimed his household in the parish of S. Jacopo tra le Fosse in his 1427 catasto declaration. Given that he served the Leon Nero gonfalon in the Sixteen in the 1430s, it is likely he lived there his entire life.
